Community
radio is a radio service offering a third model of radio broadcasting in addition
to commercial and public broadcasting. Community stations serve geographic communities
and communities of interest.
Community radio is a social process or event in
which members of the community associate together to design programmes and
produce and air them, thus taking on the primary role of actors in their own
destiny, whether this be for something as common as mending fences in the neighbourhood,
or a community-wide campaign on how to use clean water and keep it clean, or
agitation for the election of new local leaders.
The emphasis is on the ownership of democratic and development
efforts by the members of the community themselves and the use of media, in
this case radio, to achieve it. In every sense, this is participatory
communication. It is above all a process, not a technology, not merely a means.
It is the community speaking to each other and acting together for common
goals.
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