Qualities and Duties of a Photojournalist

Like a writer, a photojournalist is a reporter but he or she must often make decisions instantly and carry photographic equipment, often while exposed to significant obstacles. For e.g., physical danger, weather, crowds, etc.

The primary role of the photojournalist is to be a visual storyteller. By photographing, editing, and presenting images, they tell a story in a way that no other media can. The subject matter can vary greatly, from local issues, national political races to social unrest in a foreign country.

Photojournalists must be knowledgeable about the tools of the trade. They need to be able to use digital as well as print photography equipment, editing tools, and publication software. Because more than half of all photojournalists are self-employed, there is often no photo editor in the middle of the process. He or she should be familiar with lighting, setting up for best exposure, and picture quality is critical for professional level photos. Timing is everything for a photojournalist, and they must have an eye for set up and the reflexes to grab that split-second opportunity.

Duties of a Photojournalist

1. Take photographs or film video segments.

2. Process and print negatives or film.

3. Capture images in an authentic and ethical manner.

4. Write copy, captions or headlines to accompany photos.

5. Use image-editing software such as Photoshop to edit images.

6. Prepare audio to accompany video segments.

7. Pitch ideas and photographs to editorial staff.

8. Travel to photo shoot locations.

9. Editphotographs or video for publication specific to Internet.